Maison 39 of 100 · Fine Jewelry

De Beers

The reading

The cartel that taught the world to want diamonds, now a jewellery maison and a rough-diamond merchant in a market that is being repriced by lab-grown goods. The brand question of the decade: can natural scarcity be re-sold as ethics rather than as monopoly.

The house

Origin
South Africa Founded in Kimberley, South Africa; headquartered in London
Founded
1888
Atelier
Fine Jewelry
Ownership
Anglo American (85%) / Government of Botswana (15%) as of 2026-09-23 A sale to the Global Diamond Consortium was announced and is expected to close in Q4 2026; this field is correct as of 2026-09-23 and is on the /corrections/ watch list.
Signature
A Diamond Is Forever / Forces of Nature
Register note
Diamond supply + jewellery This line is the register’s own characterisation, not a sourced figure; see Méthode.

Where it sits in this register

Its ownership is filed here as Anglo American (85%) / Government of Botswana (15%); this register names no single parent above it. It is the register's only maison from South Africa. Of the fifteen houses filed under Fine Jewelry, it is the 14th. Against the whole register by founding year it comes 35th of a hundred. South Africa is No. 40 of the hundred economies in this register's atlas, at $480B — International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook database, April 2026.

Either side of it in the register

Also from South Africa

No other maison in this register is filed to South Africa.

South Africa in the country atlas